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Fool Me You Cant Get Fooled Again

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Unconventional wording, linguistic errors etc. in the speech of George W. Bush

George W. Bush speaking to a Articulation Session of Congress, 2001

Bushisms are anarchistic statements, phrases, pronunciations, Freudian slips, malapropisms, as well as semantic or linguistic errors in the public speaking of the 43rd President of the United States George Due west. Bush.[1] [two] The term Bushism has go part of pop folklore and is the basis of a number of websites and published books. It is oft used to caricature the sometime president. Common characteristics include malapropisms, the creation of neologisms, spoonerisms, stunt words and ungrammatical field of study–verb agreement.

Discussion [edit]

Bush'southward utilise of the English in formal and public speeches has spawned several books that certificate the statements. A poem entitled "Make the Pie Higher", composed entirely of Bushisms, was compiled past cartoonist Richard Thompson.[iii] [4] Diverse public figures and humorists, such as Jon Stewart of The Daily Show and Garry Trudeau, creator of the comic strip Doonesbury, take popularized some more famous Bushisms.[ commendation needed ]

Linguist Mark Liberman of Language Log has suggested that Bush is not unusually error-decumbent in his speech, saying: "You can make any public figure audio like a boob, if you tape everything he says and fix hundreds of hostile observers to combing the transcripts for disfluencies, malapropisms, word formation errors and examples of non-standard pronunciation or usage... Which of us could stand up up to a similar level of linguistic scrutiny?".[v] Near a decade after George W. Bush-league said "misunderestimated" in a speech, Philip Hensher chosen the term one of his "most memorable additions to the language, and an incidentally expressive i: it may exist that nosotros rather needed a word for 'to underestimate by mistake'."[6]

Journalist and pundit Christopher Hitchens published an essay in The Nation titled "Why Dubya Tin can't Read", writing:

I used to have the job of tutoring a dyslexic child, and I know something nearly the symptoms. And so I kicked myself difficult when I read the profile of Governor George Due west. Bush-league, by my friend and colleague Gail Sheehy, in this month's Vanity Fair. All those jokes and cartoons and websites about his gaffes, bungles and malapropisms? Nosotros've been unknowingly teasing the affected. The poor guy is manifestly dyslexic, and dyslexic to the point of most-illiteracy. [..]
I know from my teaching experience that nature very often compensates the dyslexic with a higher IQ or some grant of intuitive intelligence. If this is true for Bush information technology hasn't still become obvious.

— [7]

Stanford Graduate Schoolhouse lecturer and erstwhile Bush economical policy counselor Keith Hennessey has argued that the number of Bush-league's verbal gaffes is not unusual given the meaning amount of time that he has spoken in public, and that Barack Obama's miscues are not equally scrutinized. In Hennessey'due south view, Bush-league "intentionally aimed his public image at average Americans rather than at Cambridge or Upper Due east Side elites".[8]

Bush's statements were besides notorious for their ability to state the opposite of what he intended, with notable examples including his remarks on the estate tax, "I'thou not sure 80% of people become the decease revenue enhancement. I know this: 100% volition become it if I'one thousand the president."[nine]

Examples [edit]

General [edit]

  • "I call back nosotros agree, the by is over."[10] [11] – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on meeting with John McCain; May 10, 2000
  • "They misunderestimated me."[12] – Bentonville, Arkansas; November vi, 2000
  • "I know the human being and fish can coexist peacefully." – Saginaw, Michigan, September 29, 2000, while attempting to reassure the business community that he does not support vehement downwardly dams to protect endangered fish species.[thirteen]
  • "There'southward an old saying in Tennessee—I know it'southward in Texas, probably in Tennessee—that says, 'Fool me once, shame on...shame on you. Fool me—yous can't go fooled again.'"[14] – Nashville, Tennessee; September 17, 2002. The right proverb is "fool me once, shame on you lot; fool me twice, shame on me".[xv]
  • "Too many good docs are getting out of the concern. Too many OB-GYNs aren't able to do their honey with women all across this country."[xvi] – Poplar Barefaced, Missouri; September 6, 2004
  • "I'm going to put people in my place, so when the history of this administration is written at least there's an authoritarian vocalism maxim exactly what happened."[17] – announcing he would write a volume about "the 12 toughest decisions" he had to make.
  • "Encounter, in my line of piece of work you got to proceed repeating things over and over and over again for the truth to sink in, to kind of catapult the propaganda."[18] [xix]
  • "I'll be long gone before some smart person e'er figures out what happened inside this Oval Part." – Washington, D.C., in an interview with The Jerusalem Post; May 12, 2008[xx] [21]

Strange affairs [edit]

  • "I'grand the commander, see. I don't need to explain—I practise not need to explain why I say things. That's the interesting affair about being the President. Maybe somebody needs to explain to me why they say something, only I don't feel like I owe anybody an explanation."[22]
  • "Yesterday, you made note of my—the lack of my talent when it came to dancing. But nevertheless, I want you to know I danced with joy. And no question Liberia has gone through very difficult times" – Washington, D.C., speaking with the President of Liberia, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf; October 22, 2008.[23]
  • "This is nonetheless a dangerous world. Information technology's a globe of madmen and incertitude and potential mental losses." – Charleston, South Carolina, in a public outdoor speech; January 2000.[24] Co-ordinate to the Financial Times, the phrase "mental losses" dislocated the oversupply, although it seemed distantly related to "missile launches".[24]
  • "Our enemies are innovative and resourceful, so are nosotros. They never stop thinking about new means to harm our state and our people, and neither do nosotros."[18] [25]
  • "I'm telling you there's an enemy that would similar to assail America, Americans, over again. There simply is. That's the reality of the globe. And I wish him all the very all-time." – Washington, D.C.; January 12, 2009[26]
  • "Well, I hateful that a defeat in Republic of iraq will embolden the enemy and will provide the enemy—more than opportunity to train, programme, to assail united states. That'due south what I hateful. In that location— it's— you lot know, one of the hardest parts of my job is to connect Republic of iraq to the state of war on terror."[27]
  • "I just want you to know that, when we talk well-nigh state of war, we're actually talking about peace."[28]
  • "Meet, gratuitous nations are peaceful nations. Gratuitous nations don't attack each other. Free nations don't develop weapons of mass devastation."[29]
  • (On a golf game course) "I phone call upon all nations, to do everything they can, to stop these terrorist killers. Thank you... now watch this bulldoze."[thirty]

Economics [edit]

  • "You bet I cut the taxes at the elevation. That encourages entrepreneurship. What we Republicans should stand up for is growth in the economy. Nosotros ought to make the pie higher."[24]
  • In January 2000, just before the New Hampshire principal, Bush-league challenged the members of the Nashua Chamber of Commerce to imagine themselves as a single mother "working hard to put food on your family unit".[24]
  • "You piece of work iii jobs?... Uniquely American, isn't information technology? I mean, that is fantastic that you lot're doing that." – Omaha, Nebraska; Feb. 4, 2005[31] [32]

Education [edit]

  • "Rarely is the question asked: Is our children learning?"[4] – Florence, South Carolina; January 11, 2000
  • "You teach a child to read, and he or her will exist able to pass a literacy test."[18] [31]
  • "As yesterday'south positive written report card shows, childrens practice larn when standards are high and results are measured." – September 2007[33]

See too [edit]

  • Internets (a Bushism, pluralizing "Cyberspace", that has become a catchphrase)
  • Anguish Languish (examples of homophonic translation)
  • Colemanballs (verbal gaffes past British sports commentators)
  • Eggcorn (e.g., saying "old-timers' disease" instead of "Alzheimer's illness")
  • Malapropism
  • Spoonerism (e.m., "Is it kisstomary to cuss the helpmate?")
  • Strategery (a word coined by Saturday Night Live to satirize Bush-league)
  • Yogiism (Yogi Berra)
  • List of nicknames used past George West. Bush
  • Covfefe and Hamberder (similar gaffes attributed to Donald Trump)
  • Great Moments in Presidential Speeches, a recurring sketch airing on Late Testify with David Letterman during the Bush-league administration

References [edit]

  1. ^ Bines, Jonathan (May 1992). Bushisms: President George Herbert Walker Bush-league in His Own Words. Workman Pub Co. ISBN978-1-56305-318-iv.
  2. ^ "The 'misunderestimated' president?". BBC. January 7, 2009. Retrieved Jan 23, 2009. The give-and-take "Bushism" has been coined to label his occasional verbal lapses during eight years in office, which come to an end on 20 Jan.
  3. ^ "The Comics Reporter". comicsreporter.com.
  4. ^ a b "Make the Pie College!". Snopes.com. 2002. Retrieved Oct 12, 2006.
  5. ^ Mark Liberman, "Yous say Nevada, I say Nevahda". January 3, 2004.
  6. ^ Hensher, Philip (July 21, 2010). "Sarah Palin'southward struggle with English language". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
  7. ^ Hitchens, Christopher (September 24, 2000). "Why Dubya Tin't Read". The Nation . Retrieved July 25, 2011.
  8. ^ "George W. Bush Is Smarter than You". realclearpolitics.com.
  9. ^ Hall Jamieson, Kathleen (2004). The Press Event: Politicians, Journalists, and the Stories that Shape the Political World. Oxford University Press. p. 62.
  10. ^ "Bushisms of the Calendar week". Slate Magazine. May 11, 2000. Retrieved Oct 9, 2019.
  11. ^ Jackson, David and Wayne Slater. (May 10, 2000). "Subdued McCain Endorses Bush". The Dallas Morning News.
  12. ^ "Top Ten Bushisms: The Miseducation of America". Fourth dimension. January 11, 2009. Retrieved March ii, 2009.
  13. ^ "Meridian Ten Bushisms: Fish Are Friends". Fourth dimension. Jan 11, 2009. Archived from the original on January 18, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  14. ^ "Remarks by the President on Educational activity American History and Civic Education". White House Archives. September 17, 2002. Retrieved December 18, 2010.
  15. ^ "fool me in one case, shame on yous; fool me twice, shame on me". en.wiktionary.org . Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  16. ^ "Top X Bushisms: The Love Medico is In". Time. Jan 11, 2009. Archived from the original on Jan xix, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  17. ^ "Bush Speech In Canada Met With Protests". CBS News.
  18. ^ a b c see (item number "26.", of) Kelly, Martin (June 22, 2016). "The 40 Dumbest Bush Quotes of All Time". Dotdash.com. Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
  19. ^ Jacob Weisberg (May 25, 2005). "Bushism of the Day". Slate.
  20. ^ Daniel Kurtzman. "The 25 Dumbest Quotes of 2008". Most.com. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  21. ^ "The 'misunderestimated' president?". BBC. Jan seven, 2009.
  22. ^ Bob Woodward (Nov 19, 2002). Bush-league at War . Simon & Schuster. pp. 145–6. ISBN978-0743204736.
  23. ^ "The Consummate Bushisms". Slate Magazine. March twenty, 2009. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2012.
  24. ^ a b c d "Make the Pie Higher!". Snopes.com. July 21, 2008.
  25. ^ "Top 10 Bushisms". Fourth dimension. January 11, 2009. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  26. ^ Jacob Weisberg (March 20, 2009). "The Complete Bushisms". Slate. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2012.
  27. ^ Caitlin Johnson (September 6, 2006). "Transcript: President Bush-league, Part ii". CBS News.
  28. ^ "President George W. Bush Speaks to HUD Employees on National Homeownership Month". U.S. Section of Housing and Urban Development. June eighteen, 2002.
  29. ^ "President Bush-league Discusses Economy, Small Business organisation in Wisconsin". The White Firm. October 3, 2003.
  30. ^ Alan Isik, Arda (November 17, 2015). "Now watch this drive!". Daily Sabah . Retrieved Nov 13, 2020.
  31. ^ a b "GEORGE Westward. Bush QUOTES Two". NotableQuotes. Retrieved Dec 11, 2014.
  32. ^ "'Misunderestimate' tops list of notable 'Bushisms'". New York Daily News. January 8, 2009.
  33. ^ ""Childrens do learn," Bush tells school kids". Reuters. September 26, 2007. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2017.

Further reading [edit]

  • Frank, Justin A. (2004). Bush on the Couch: Inside the Listen of the President. HarperCollins. ISBN978-0-06-073670-five.
  • Miller, Marker Crispin (2001). The Bush Dyslexicon: Observations on a National Disorder. Norton. ISBN978-0-393-04183-v.
  • Weisberg, Jacob. George W. Bushisms: The Accidental Wit and Wisdom of Our 43rd President. ISBN978-0-7407-4456-3.
  • Bines, Jonathan; Sullivan, Andrew; Weisberg, Jacob (May 1992). Bushisms: President George Herbert Walker Bush-league in His Own Words. Workman Pub. ISBN978-i-56305-318-iv.

External links [edit]

  • DubyaSpeak.com
  • The Complete Bushisms by Jacob Weisberg

highetteandoins87.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushism

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